alprazolam
Pronunciation: al PRAY zoe lam
Brand: Xanax, Xanax XR
Xanax
0.5 mg, oval, orange, imprinted with XANAX 0.5
Xanax XR
0.5 mg, pentagonal, white, imprinted with X, 0.5
Xanax
2 mg, rectangular, white, imprinted with X A N A X, 2
Alprazolam
0.5 mg, round, peach, imprinted with 029, R
Alprazolam
2 mg, rectangular, yellow, imprinted with R 0 3 9
ALPRAZolam ER
0.5 mg, round, white
ALPRAZolam ER
1 mg, round, yellow
ALPRAZolam ER
3 mg, round, green
ALPRAZolam ER
2 mg, round, pink
Alprazolam
0.25 mg, round, white, imprinted with logo, 019
Alprazolam
0.5 mg, round, white, imprinted with logo, 022
Alprazolam
1 mg, round, yellow, imprinted with logo, 024
Alprazolam
2 mg, round, white, imprinted with logo, 025
Alprazolam
1 mg, round, blue, imprinted with MYLAN A1
Alprazolam
0.25 mg, oval, white, imprinted with GG 256
Alprazolam
0.5 mg, oval, orange, imprinted with GG 257
Alprazolam
1 mg, elliptical, blue, imprinted with GG 258
Alprazolam
2 mg, rectangular, white, imprinted with GG 249
ALPRAZolam ER
1 mg, square, yellow, imprinted with G, 1
ALPRAZolam ER
2 mg, round, blue, imprinted with G, 2
Alprazolam
0.25 mg, oval, white, imprinted with G 3719
Alprazolam
0.5 mg, oval, peach, imprinted with G3720
Alprazolam
1 mg, oval, blue, imprinted with G3721
Alprazolam
2 mg, rectangular, white, imprinted with G 3722
Alprazolam
0.25 mg, oval, white, imprinted with S 900
Alprazolam
0.5 mg, oval, yellow, imprinted with S 901
Alprazolam
1 mg, oval, green, imprinted with S 902
Alprazolam
0.25 mg, oval, white, imprinted with S 900
Alprazolam
0.5 mg, oval, yellow, imprinted with S 901
Alprazolam
1 mg, oval, green, imprinted with S 902
Alprazolam
2 mg, rectangular, green, imprinted with S 90 3
Alprazolam
0.25 mg, oval, white, imprinted with GG 256
Alprazolam
0.5 mg, oval, orange, imprinted with GG 257
Alprazolam
0.25 mg, oval, white, imprinted with N A, 0.25
Alprazolam
0.25 mg, round, white, imprinted with 027, R
Alprazolam
0.25 mg, oval, white, imprinted with GG 256
Alprazolam
0.25 mg, round, white, imprinted with MYLAN A
Alprazolam
0.25 mg, round, white, imprinted with MYLAN A
Alprazolam
0.5 mg, oval, orange, imprinted with N A, 0.5
Alprazolam
0.5 mg, oval, orange, imprinted with GG 257
Alprazolam
0.5 mg, oval, peach, imprinted with G3720
Alprazolam
0.5 mg, round, peach, imprinted with MYLAN A3
Alprazolam
0.5 mg, round, peach, imprinted with MYLAN A3
Alprazolam
0.5 mg, round, peach, imprinted with 029, LOGO
Alprazolam
1 mg, oval, blue, imprinted with N A, 1.0
Alprazolam
1 mg, round, blue, imprinted with 031, R
Alprazolam
1 mg, elliptical, blue, imprinted with GG 258
Alprazolam
1 mg, round, blue, imprinted with MYLAN A1
Alprazolam
2 mg, oblong, white, imprinted with 2
Alprazolam
2 mg, rectangular, white, imprinted with GG 249
Alprazolam
2 mg, round, white, imprinted with MYLAN A4
ALPRAZolam ER
0.5 mg, round, green, imprinted with IP 9
ALPRAZolam ER
1 mg, round, yellow, imprinted with IP 10
ALPRAZolam ER
1 mg, round, orange, imprinted with M, A22
ALPRAZolam ER
2 mg, round, blue, imprinted with IP 12
ALPRAZolam ER
2 mg, round, purple, imprinted with M, A23
ALPRAZolam ER
3 mg, round, white, imprinted with IP 13
ALPRAZolam ER
3 mg, round, pink, imprinted with M, A24
ALPRAZolam ER
0.5 mg, round, white, imprinted with E 195
ALPRAZolam ER
0.5 mg, pentagonal, peach, imprinted with G, 0.5
ALPRAZolam ER
0.5 mg, round, white, imprinted with A21, M
ALPRAZolam ER
1 mg, round, yellow, imprinted with b 492, 1
ALPRAZolam ER
1 mg, oblong, yellow, imprinted with E196
ALPRAZolam ER
2 mg, round, blue, imprinted with b 493, 2
ALPRAZolam ER
2 mg, oblong, blue, imprinted with E197
ALPRAZolam ER
3 mg, round, yellow, imprinted with E 198
ALPRAZolam ER
3 mg, triangular, green, imprinted with G, 3
Niravam
0.25 mg, round, yellow, orange, imprinted with SP 321
Niravam
0.5 mg, round, yellow, orange, imprinted with SP 322, 0.5
Niravam
1 mg, round, white, orange, imprinted with SP 323, 1
Niravam
2 mg, round, white, orange, imprinted with SP 324, 2
Xanax
0.25 mg, oval, white, imprinted with XANAX 0.25
Xanax
0.5 mg, oval, orange, imprinted with XANAX 0.5
Xanax
1 mg, oval, blue, imprinted with XANAX 1.0
Xanax
2 mg, rectangular, white, imprinted with X A N A X, 2
Xanax XR
1 mg, square, yellow, imprinted with X, 1
Xanax XR
2 mg, round, blue, imprinted with X, 2
Xanax XR
3 mg, triangular, green, imprinted with X, 3
What is the most important information I should know about alprazolam?
Fatal side effects can occur if you take alprazolam with alcohol, opioid medicine, or other drugs that cause drowsiness or slow your breathing.
Alprazolam may be habit-forming. Misuse can cause addiction, overdose, or death.
What is alprazolam?
Alprazolam is a benzodiazepine (ben-zoe-dye-AZE-eh-peen) that is used to treat anxiety disorders, panic disorders, and anxiety caused by depression.
It is dangerous to purchase alprazolam on the Internet or outside the United States. The sale and distribution of medicines outside the U.S. does not comply with safe-use regulations of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). These medications may contain dangerous ingredients, or may not be distributed by a licensed pharmacy.
Alprazolam may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.
What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking alprazolam?
You should not take alprazolam if:
- you also take itraconazole or ketoconazole (antifungal medicines); or
- you have a history of allergic reaction to any benzodiazepine (diazepam, alprazolam, lorazepam, Ativan, Klonopin, Restoril, Tranxene, Valium, Versed, Xanax, and others).
Tell your doctor if you have ever had:
- breathing problems such as COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) or sleep apnea (breathing that stops during sleep);
- drug or alcohol addiction;
- depression, mood problems, or suicidal thoughts or behavior;
- a seizure; or
- kidney or liver disease (especially alcoholic liver disease).
Do not use alprazolam if you are pregnant. This medicine can cause birth defects, and your baby could become dependent on the drug. This can cause life-threatening withdrawal symptoms in the baby after it is born. Babies born dependent on habit-forming medicine may need medical treatment for several weeks.
You should not breastfeed while using alprazolam.
Alprazolam is not approved for use by anyone younger than 18 years old.
How should I take alprazolam?
Follow the directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides. Your doctor may occasionally change your dose. Never use alprazolam in larger amounts, or for longer than prescribed. Tell your doctor if you feel an increased urge to use more of this medicine.
Alprazolam may be habit-forming. Misuse can cause addiction, overdose, or death. Keep the medication in a place where others cannot get to it. Selling or giving away this medicine is against the law.
Measure liquid medicine carefully. Use the dosing syringe provided, or use a medicine dose-measuring device (not a kitchen spoon).
Swallow the extended-release tablet whole and do not crush, chew, or break it.
Do not swallow the orally disintegrating tablet whole. Allow it to dissolve in your mouth without chewing.
Alprazolam is usually taken for no longer than 4 months to treat anxiety disorder, and for no longer than 10 weeks to treat panic disorder. Follow your doctor's dosing instructions very carefully.
Call your doctor if your symptoms do not improve, or if they get worse.
If you use this medicine long-term, you may need frequent medical tests.
Do not stop using alprazolam suddenly, or you could have unpleasant withdrawal symptoms. Ask your doctor how to safely stop using alprazolam.
Store at room temperature away from moisture, heat, and light. Keep track of your medicine. You should be aware if anyone is using it improperly or without a prescription.
Throw away any alprazolam liquid not used within 90 days.
What happens if I miss a dose?
Take the medicine as soon as you can, but skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next dose. Do not take two doses at one time.
What happens if I overdose?
Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222. An overdose of alprazolam can be fatal.
Overdose symptoms may include extreme drowsiness, confusion, muscle weakness, loss of balance or coordination, feeling light-headed, and fainting.
What should I avoid while taking alprazolam?
Avoid drinking alcohol. Dangerous side effects or death could occur.
Avoid driving or hazardous activity until you know how this medicine will affect you. Dizziness or drowsiness can cause falls, accidents, or severe injuries.
Grapefruit may interact with alprazolam and lead to unwanted side effects. Avoid the use of grapefruit products.
What are the possible side effects of alprazolam?
Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Call your doctor at once if you have:
- a light-headed feeling, like you might pass out;
- a seizure;
- hallucinations, risk-taking behavior;
- increased energy, decreased need for sleep;
- racing thoughts, being agitated or talkative;
- double vision; or
- jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes).
The sedative effects of alprazolam may last longer in older adults. Accidental falls are common in elderly patients who take benzodiazepines. Use caution to avoid falling or accidental injury.
Common side effects may include:
- drowsiness; or
- feeling light-headed.
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
What other drugs will affect alprazolam?
Taking alprazolam with other drugs that make you sleepy or slow your breathing can cause dangerous side effects or death. Ask your doctor before using opioid medication, a sleeping pill, a muscle relaxer, prescription cough medicine, or medicine for depression or seizures.
Tell your doctor about all your other medicines, especially:
- cimetidine;
- digoxin;
- birth control pills or hormone replacement therapy;
- an antidepressant --fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, nefazodone;
- an antibiotic --clarithromycin, telithromycin;
- antifungal medicine --fluconazole, voriconazole; or
- antiviral medicine to treat HIV/AIDS --indinavir, nelfinavir, ritonavir, saquinavir.
This list is not complete. Other drugs may affect alprazolam, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Not all possible drug interactions are listed here.
Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed.
Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Cerner Multum, Inc. ('Multum') is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Multum information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Multum does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Multum's drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Multum's drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners. The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Multum does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Multum provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.
Copyright 1996-2020 Cerner Multum, Inc. Version: 11.01. Revision date: 2/27/2020.